Switching franchisee from one franchise organization to another is not without risks
Court of Amsterdam
The court in Amsterdam recently ruled in a case where a franchisee switched from one franchisor to another, in the same industry.
Both the transferring franchisee and the new franchisor have a major responsibility in this regard. The new franchisor’s duty of care entails that the franchisor must investigate the facts and circumstances under which the franchisee is transferring. This should not only include a possible non-competition clause and its consequences, but also what the current obligations of the franchisee are towards the existing franchisor. It is insufficient if the new franchisor claims that it was not aware that there was a non-competition clause or that the transferring franchisee had outstanding obligations towards the old franchisor. If the franchisor simply cooperates in the transfer, i.e. without further active investigation, it may be unlawful towards the existing franchisor. For example, the disadvantage may be the transfer of customers from one franchise organization to another at the hands of the franchisee and the new franchisor. It does not matter that the franchisee camouflages activities by means of a private company, in which a third party, for example a family member, has formal control as the sole shareholder. This is where the court comes in.
Ultimately, the Amsterdam court concludes that both the new franchisor and the transferring franchisee are liable towards the old franchisor.
Careful consideration and an open card could have prevented all this.
Mr Th.R. Ludwig – Franchise lawyer
Ludwig & Van Dam Franchise attorneys, franchise legal advice
Do you want to respond? Mail to ludwig@ludwigvandam.nl

Other messages
Competition and brandability: recent developments
The president of the Court of Arnhem very recently once again considered a number of competition law issues in preliminary relief proceedings
Master franchising: a double dependency
Various franchise organizations in the Netherlands are based on a so-called master franchise construction
Look before you leap
Franchising has enjoyed increasing interest in recent years.
Dispute settlements
Various dispute settlements circulate in the franchise practice.
Transfer Arrangements in Master Franchise Agreements
Master franchise agreements are generally long-term: 20 or 25 years is no exception.
Consultation: forms and possibilities
In practice, consultation between the franchisor and the franchisee often takes place through a franchise council.